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How Do You Secure a Vacant Commercial Unit Between Tenants?

7 hours ago
4 min read

When a commercial tenant moves out, the space can suddenly become much easier to overlook.


There may be fewer people coming and going, no employees inside during the day, and no tenant noticing when something looks wrong.


That changes the security needs of the unit.


A vacant commercial space can be vulnerable to unauthorized entry, vandalism, theft, property damage, and problems that go unnoticed because nobody is there regularly.


For landlords and property managers, securing the unit between tenants starts with one question: who can still get in?


Review Who Still Has Access

One of the first things to review after a tenant leaves is access to the unit.


How many keys were issued? Did employees, cleaners, contractors, suppliers, or other vendors have copies? Were there access cards, keypad codes, fobs, or other credentials connected to the space?


If you cannot confirm that every key has been returned, rekeying or changing the locks may be appropriate.


Electronic access should also be reviewed. Old cards, codes, fobs, and user permissions should be removed when they are no longer required.


This is especially important when the previous tenant had several employees or outside contractors regularly accessing the property.


The turnover period is also a good opportunity to review whether the existing lock and access system still makes sense before the next tenant moves in.



Inspect Every Door, Not Only the Main Entrance

Securing the front door is only one part of protecting a vacant commercial unit.


Rear entrances, service doors, loading areas, emergency exits, and secondary access points should also be inspected.


A lock can still function while another part of the opening has become weak or unreliable.


Check for doors that do not close completely, damaged frames, loose hinges, worn latches, broken glazing, misaligned hardware, or signs that an entrance has previously been forced.


A door that does not close and latch properly can leave the space vulnerable even when the lock itself is working.


Commercial entrances should be treated as complete systems. The door, frame, lock, closer, hinges, latch, and related hardware all need to work together.


If the unit already has aging or damaged hardware, the vacancy period can be a practical time to address it before a new tenant takes possession.


Review Access Control and Electronic Security

A vacant unit no longer has the same day-to-day supervision as an occupied space.


That makes it important to review any electronic security already connected to the property.


Access control permissions should reflect who currently needs entry. Door contacts, alarms, monitored systems, and other security equipment should also be checked to confirm they are still operating as intended.


If the unit uses electric strikes, magnetic locks, automatic operators, or other connected door hardware, those components should be considered together rather than separately.


A locking system may appear secure until one component fails to release, latch, or communicate properly.


The goal during vacancy is to make sure the security setup still matches how the property is actually being used.



Do Not Let the Property Look Forgotten

Physical security matters, but so does the condition of the property around the entrance.


Exterior lighting should continue to function. Garbage, flyers, and accumulated mail should be removed. Rear service areas should remain clear, and landscaping should not block visibility around entrances.


These steps cannot prevent every security issue, but they can make suspicious activity easier to notice and harder to conceal.


Outdated tenant signage, access instructions, or other information should also be removed when appropriate.


A vacant unit should still look maintained and actively managed.


Keep Critical Building Systems in Mind

Security is not the only concern when a unit is empty.


Water leaks, heating problems, electrical issues, and other building problems can become more serious when nobody is inside to notice them.


This is particularly important during Calgary winters.


Reducing heat or changing utilities without considering plumbing and other building systems can create additional problems.


Fire protection and other critical building systems should also remain managed according to the building's requirements, professional guidance, and any applicable insurance or regulatory conditions.


These areas may fall outside the scope of door and security work, but they should still be part of the property manager's vacancy plan.


Inspect the Unit Regularly

A vacant unit should still be checked on a regular basis.


Property managers can use these inspections to look for:

  • damaged doors, locks, or windows

  • signs of attempted or unauthorized entry

  • doors that are no longer closing or latching properly

  • access control or alarm issues

  • failed exterior lighting

  • visible water or heating problems

  • other changes around the property


Keeping a record of inspections can also help track when a problem first appeared and what action was taken.


Property managers should also review any vacancy-related requirements with their insurer, since coverage conditions may change when a commercial space is left unoccupied for an extended period.


Secure the Unit Before the Next Tenant Arrives

A commercial unit should not simply be locked after one tenant leaves and reopened when the next one arrives.


Tenant turnover is an opportunity to review who has access, rekey or update credentials where necessary, inspect every entrance, repair weak hardware, and make sure the property's security systems still suit the space.


Addressing these issues while the unit is empty can also make the next tenant's move-in smoother.


Calgary Lock & Safe works with commercial locks, doors, access control systems, automatic door hardware, and other security components throughout Calgary.


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